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Analysis of production ordering quantities and inventory variations in a multi-stage production ordering system

 

作者: TSUTOMU TABE,   RINTARO MURAMATSU,   YOSHIHIKO TANAKA,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Production Research  (Taylor Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 2  

页码: 245-257

 

ISSN:0020-7543

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1080/00207548008919664

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In the Japanese automobile and electrical industries it is often necessary to consider the production ordering systems as multi-stage production inventory systems. Previous analyses of production ordering systems have left untouched the variations in the production ordering quantities and inventory at each stage, in spite of the fact that the amplification phenomena of these variations are critical in a multi-stage production inventory system. Generally, we are able to classify the multi-stage production ordering systems into two types, i.e. the push-type and the pull-type. This paper discusses the following subjects concerning the push-type and multi-stage production ordering system based on forecasting: (1) the effects of demand fluctuations and forecast errors on the amplification of production order variations and inventory variations in terms of a basic production ordering model, and (2) the same effects in a modified production ordering model which is able to decrease both the variations in the production ordering quantities and in the inventory at each stage.

 

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