The relativistic classical increase of energy and angular momentum with rotation
作者:
C. M. L. Leonard,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 52,
issue 6
页码: 527-531
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1119/1.13612
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
关键词: relativity theory;angular momentum;rotation;energy
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A body of uniform rest mass may be rotated and its energy in the rotational state clearly exceeds its energy in its rest state. The relativistic classical analysis of the ratio of these energies is carried out for spheres, cylinders, and their shells as a function of one rotational parameter. Given the initial body’s geometry, and the relevant choice for the internal ‘‘holding field,’’ the ratio of the equatorial speed to the light speed is used to characterize the relativistic to nonrelativistic moment of inertia ratio as well as the energy ratio.
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