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The use of climatological observations as ground truth for distributions of minimum temperature derived from AVHRR data

 

作者: J. McCLATCHEY,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Remote Sensing  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 1  

页码: 155-163

 

ISSN:0143-1161

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/01431169208904032

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Minimum temperature is an important climatological element, but the distribution ofclimatological stations may not be suitable for more than a coarse resolution of the spatial variation in miminum temperature. Land surface temperatures can be derived from AVHRR data but there are a number of problems, particularly variations in emissivity and the use of appropriate ground truth. The emissivity variations can be minimized by selecting dates with a widespread deep snow cover. The appropriate ground truth for the AVHRR data might be expected to be the surface minima but this study suggests that they are subject to very local influences and that screen minima are more reliable. The results may have a general application to snow-covered higher latitude areas of similar relief.

 

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