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Indole Alkaloids From Tissue-CulturedTabernanthe IbogaH. Bn

 

作者: DominickV. Basile,   MichellS. Punch,   John Pablo,   Bruce Brenner,   W.Lee Hearn,   DeborahC. Mash,  

 

期刊: Natural Product Letters  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 3  

页码: 233-238

 

ISSN:1057-5634

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/10575639908048791

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Ibogaine;tabernanthine;voacangine;ibogamine;dihydroxyibogamine;ibogaline;indole alkaloids;Tabernanthe iboga;plant tissue culture.

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Tissue lines, selected from explants ofTabernanthe ibogaH. Bn. and cultured in shake flasks, produced and released from three to five indole alkaloids into the culture medium. the iboga alkaloids in order of their relative abundance were ibogaine, dihydroxyibogamine, ibogamine, voacangine, and ibogaline. All five compounds have the same basic ring structure as ibogaine, a putative anti-addictive drug. Three of these could consistently be detected in culture medium that was removed and replaced at two-week intervals over periods of at least five months. the nutrient-hormone combination used consisted of Gamborg's B5 medium with 2% w/v sucrose, 2mg/l 2,4-dichlorophenoxy-acetic acid (2,4-D) and 0.1 mg/16-benzyladenine (BA). These results suggest that plant tissue culture procedures can be developed as an economically feasible and environmentally responsible source of ibogaine and other potential anti-addictive drugs.

 

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