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A STUDY OF FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO SKIN BREAKDOWN

 

作者: Anne Williams,  

 

期刊: Nursing Research  (OVID Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 3  

页码: 238-242

 

ISSN:0029-6562

 

年代: 1972

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

In a study to identify factors that cause decubitus ulcers and to describe characteristics of patients who develop them, 26 nonambulatory patients in two health care facilities were evaluated two times a week for four weeks or until a decubitus ulcer formed. A point-biserial correlation for age and skin breakdown, a phi correlation for 20 other variables, and a stepwise regression, using information from the correlations, produced a profile of a patient likely to develop these ulcers: a thin, febrile male with an infection, who may be receiving corticosteroid therapy. Use of the 21 variables, the study findings revealed, could predict decubitus ulcer formation with 98.26 per cent accuracy.

 

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