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Characteristics of Stored Granulocytes Collected from Donors Stimulated with Dexamethasone

 

作者: L. Glasser,   D. W. Huestis,  

 

期刊: Transfusion  (WILEY Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 1  

页码: 53-56

 

ISSN:0041-1132

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1979.19179160266.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Science Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Two hours after normal donors were given intravenous dexamethasone, their leukocytes were collected by intermittent flow centrifugation. Neutrophils were tested immediately after collection and following storage at 4 to 6 C for 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. Tests included total leukocyte and absolute neutrophil counts, plasma glucose concentrations, the percentage of phagocytic neutrophils, the ability of phagocytes to accumulate particles, can‐didacidal activity, bactericidal capacity and chemotaxis. Total leukocyte and absolute neutrophil counts in the stored suspensions were decreased after 48 hours (p = .005). Plasma glucose levels in the suspensions declined at first, then stabilized at 48 hours of storage probably because of loss of cellular integrity. Chemotaxis, candidacidal activity, phagocytosis and dye exclusion showed statistically significant decreases at 24 hours. Chemotaxis deteriorated rapidly, with a mean 63 per cent functional loss at 48 hours. We conclude that treatment of donors with dexamethasone does not extend the storage limits of granulocyte concentrates used for clinical transfusions. Based on these and our previous observations, unless the storage changes should be shown to be reversible, granulocyte concentrates should probably not be stored more than 24 hours before transfusio

 

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