Consequences of new findings on climate change with relatively warmer nights on the wheat ‐ cereal aphid – predator interaction in computer simulations
作者:
Holger Triltsch,
Bernd Freier,
Dietmar Rossberg,
期刊:
Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 31,
issue 4
页码: 363-367
ISSN:0323-5408
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/03235409809383246
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Simulation model;climate change;wheat‐cereal aphid‐predator interaction;Sitobion avenae;Coccinella septempunctata;Simulationsmodell;Klimaveränderung;Weizen‐Getreideblattlaus‐Prädator‐Interaktion;Sitobion avenae
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Computer simulations with GTLAUS 3.7 were performed to investigate the influence of different cases of increasing temperatures on the tritrophic wheat ‐ cereal aphid ‐ predator interaction. Two cases of a temperature increase were defined: (1) homogenous increase by adding 3°C, and (2) comparable increase with relatively wanner nights. Both cases of increasing temperatures with similar daily average values resulted in a significant reduction of aphid infestation, but this reduction was smaller in scenarios with relatively higher night temperatures. But the results indicate only relatively small differences deriving from this particularly high night temperatures.
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