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Uptake and metabolism of hexazinone inRubus hispidusL. andPyrus melanocarpa(Michx.) Willd

 

作者: K. I. N. JENSEN,   E. R. KIMBALL,  

 

期刊: Weed Research  (WILEY Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 1  

页码: 35-41

 

ISSN:0043-1737

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1990.tb01685.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Summary:Rooted cuttings ofPyrus melanocarpa(Michx.) Willd. had a 3.5‐fold greater tolerance to soil‐applied hexazinone than those ofRubus hispidusL. in a greenhouse trial.R. hispidusaccumulated four times more14C‐label in the foliage following root uptake of14C‐hexazinone thanP. melano‐carpa. Here, the greater uptake and susceptibility ofR. hispiduswas related to its greater root:fol‐iage (weight) ratio compared to the tolerantP. melanocarpa. However, in whole plant metabolism studies employing younger plants there were no differences in14C accumulation in the leaves. Here14Chexazinone was converted to a number of hydroxylated and/or demethylated triazinone metabolites in both species following vacuum infiltration into leaf disks and root sections, or following root uptake in whole plants. A major difference in metabolism between the two species was the greater formation of the mono demethylated metabolite, B, [3‐cyclohexyl‐6‐methylamino‐l‐methyl‐l,3,5‐triazine‐2,4‐dione] inP. melanocarpawhich may also contribute to its greater tolerance. A loss of total14Clabel from all plant parts with time may reflect cleavage of t

 

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