Uptake and metabolism of hexazinone inRubus hispidusL. andPyrus melanocarpa(Michx.) Willd
作者:
K. I. N. JENSEN,
E. R. KIMBALL,
期刊:
Weed Research
(WILEY Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 30,
issue 1
页码: 35-41
ISSN:0043-1737
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1990.tb01685.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Summary:Rooted cuttings ofPyrus melanocarpa(Michx.) Willd. had a 3.5‐fold greater tolerance to soil‐applied hexazinone than those ofRubus hispidusL. in a greenhouse trial.R. hispidusaccumulated four times more14C‐label in the foliage following root uptake of14C‐hexazinone thanP. melano‐carpa. Here, the greater uptake and susceptibility ofR. hispiduswas related to its greater root:fol‐iage (weight) ratio compared to the tolerantP. melanocarpa. However, in whole plant metabolism studies employing younger plants there were no differences in14C accumulation in the leaves. Here14Chexazinone was converted to a number of hydroxylated and/or demethylated triazinone metabolites in both species following vacuum infiltration into leaf disks and root sections, or following root uptake in whole plants. A major difference in metabolism between the two species was the greater formation of the mono demethylated metabolite, B, [3‐cyclohexyl‐6‐methylamino‐l‐methyl‐l,3,5‐triazine‐2,4‐dione] inP. melanocarpawhich may also contribute to its greater tolerance. A loss of total14Clabel from all plant parts with time may reflect cleavage of t
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