AbstractThe aim of this paper is to systematically apply a sociological perspective, specifically that orientation known as symbolic interactionism, to the area of human sexuality. Our task is both conceptual and empirical. At the conceptual level, we have attempted to interpret and view sexual behavior through the concepts and assumptions provided by the symbolic interaction perspective. At the empirical level we have tried to organize research findings in this area which could be incorporated into this perspective. Suggestions have also been offered on future directions for theoretical development with reference to human sexuality. In short, our purpose is to see how far we can go in viewing sexual behavior as symbolic interaction.