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The superconductor‐semiconductor Schottky barrier diode detector

 

作者: M. McColl,   M. F. Millea,   A. H. Silver,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 5  

页码: 263-264

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1654882

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The superconductor‐semiconductor contact diode, or super‐Schottky‐barrier‐diode, has been examined theoretically and experimentally as a video detector of high‐frequency radiation. The measured noise‐equivalent power (NEP) of the device is believed to be the smallest value ever reported in the literature for video detection. Moreover, the high reliability established for the ordinary Schottky barrier diode is in evidence for the proposed diode. The doping of the semiconductor is chosen large enough so that electron tunneling dominates the volt‐ampere behavior of the diode. As such, forT<TcandV< &Dgr;, the diode exhibits a high degree of nonlinearity in its volt‐ampere characteristic. It is this nonlinearity that the super‐Schottky‐diode exploits. Initial results withp‐type GaAs at 1 °K have yielded an NEP of 2 × 10−15W/Hz1/2at 10 GHz.

 

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