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Preservation of Fresh Whitefish with Gamma Radiation

 

作者: K. Ostovar,   M. Slusar,   M. Vaisey,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada  (NRC Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 1  

页码: 9-19

 

ISSN:0706-652X

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1139/f67-002

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

This paper is an outline of a recent study which shows that the storage life of fresh whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) is extended considerably by the low levels of gamma radiation. On the basis of bacteriological and sensory evaluations, a dose of 150,000 rads proved to be the most effective treatment; the samples exposed to this level of radiation were judged acceptable up to 29 days of storage in ice. Fish treated with 75,000 rads were acceptable up to 22 days whereas those treated with 300,000 rads, though bacteriologically acceptable, received lower sensory scores throughout the experiment.Bacteriological studies showed that unirradiated fresh samples were dominated by Gram-negative microorganisms belonging to the generaPseudomonas,Achromobacter, andFlavobacterium. Samples treated with 150,000 rads showed survival of Gram-positive microorganisms belonging to the generaCorynebacteriumandMicrococcuswhich were replaced by Gram-negative microorganisms after 29 days of storage.

 

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