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THE ROLE OF INFORMATION PROCESSING IN THE SENTENCE DECODING OF SCHIZOPHRENIC LISTENERS

 

作者: S R ROCHESTER,  

 

期刊: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease  (OVID Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 157, issue 3  

页码: 217-223

 

ISSN:0022-3018

 

年代: 1973

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Schizophrenic (N=55) and normal (N=53) subjects were presented with sentences and series of random digits. Each test sentence and number series contained a dichotically presented click, and the subject was to locate the click with regard to the test string. In one experiment, sentence and number strings were alternated; in a second experiment, the different strings were recorded in blocks. Results showed that the predictive association of correct localizations in number series with correct localizations in sentences was from 2 to 6 times greater for the schizophrenic listener than for the normal subject. This suggests that limitations in sensory (i.e., nonsyntactic) information processing are an important factor in the schizophrenic’s impaired sentence decoding.

 

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