Pulse Radiolysis Apparatus for Monitoring at 2000 Å
作者:
H. C. Christensen,
G. Nilsson,
P. Pagsberg,
S. O. Nielsen,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1969)
卷期:
Volume 40,
issue 6
页码: 786-789
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1969
DOI:10.1063/1.1684069
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A pulse radiolysis apparatus with photometric monitoring has been built around an 11 MeV, 250 mA peak current, linac that delivers single 0.25 to 4 &mgr;sec pulses. The novel features of the apparatus include (1) a 450 W xenon lamp as the analyzing light source which in pulsed operation had a 25 times increased luminance; (2) a fast electronic switch that cut out the signal due to the Cˇerenkov radiation; (3) a secondary emission chamber that allowed the simultaneous measurement of the current and the direction of the pulsed electron beam; and (4) a system for remote controlled change of liquid samples stored in glass syringes. Reliable measurements of optical transmission could be made starting 0.2 &mgr;sec after the electron pulse at wavelengths down to 2000 Å on transient species having products of yield and absorptivityG×&egr;>500 mole (100 eV)−1·liter−1·cm−1.
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