CP violation with hypermagnetic fields and electroweak baryogenesis
作者:
Gabriel Pallares,
Alejandro Ayala,
期刊:
AIP Conference Proceedings
(AIP Available online 1901)
卷期:
Volume 562,
issue 1
页码: 319-323
ISSN:0094-243X
年代: 1901
DOI:10.1063/1.1374872
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We show that in the presence of primordial magnetic fields, it is possible to produce a large enough amount ofCPviolation to possibly explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. This can happen during the reflection of fermions off the true vacuum bubbles nucleated during a first order phase transition. The chiral nature of the fermion coupling to the background field in the symmetric phase can be used to construct two-fermion interference processes in analogy to the Bohm-Aharanov effect. By describing the transport of theCPasymmetry into the symmetric phase, it is possible to generate a baryon to entropy ratio&rgr;B/s=(3−6)×10−11,which is close to the observed value based on uncleosynthesis considerations. ©2001 American Institute of Physics.
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