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Use of standardized protease enzymes for antibody screening of blood donor samples with the microplate system AutoAnalyzer

 

作者: T. Mazda,   K. Makino,   R. Yabe,   K. Nakata,   K. Fujisawa,   H. Ohshima,  

 

期刊: Transfusion Medicine  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 43-50

 

ISSN:0958-7578

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3148.1995.tb00184.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: antibody screening;electrophoretic mobility;proteases;red blood cell;sialic acid;standardization

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

SUMMARY.Papain, bromelin and ficin can be standardized by the casein method for use in red blood cell antibody screening tests. The minimal and optimal enzyme activity for detecting blood group antibodies in donors, using the new Automated Pre‐Transfusion Blood Testing System Olympus PK7200 by the two‐stage method for all three enzymes, is one casein unit. One casein unit of proteinase activity changed the red blood cell surface charge to a low plateau value as measured by electrophoretic mobility and sialic acid content, and removed sterically inhibiting structures of surface protein as detected by SDS

 

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