Effect of Spirometer Temperature on Measurement of FEV1Shift Changes
作者:
J L Hankinson,
R M Castellan,
K B Kinsley,
D G Keimig,
期刊:
Journal of Occupational Medicine
(OVID Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 28,
issue 12
页码: 1222-1225
ISSN:0096-1736
年代: 1986
出版商: OVID
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
Spirometric parameters are generally obtained at ambient (spirometer) temperature pressure saturated (ATPS) and then converted to body temperature pressure saturated (BTPS) by multiplying each observed value by a BTPS correction factor. At ambient temperatures of 23°C or higher, the accepted practice of using a constant BTPS factor introduces a relatively small error in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), but as the temperature decreases below 23°C the error in FEV1increases. A dynamic BTPS correction factor model has recently been developed to reduce this error. Analysis of across-shift spirometry data from a recent survey indicates that, with an increase in temperature over a work shift of greater than 3°C, 27.1% of 302 subjects were classified as having a ≤5% FEV1drop over the shift using the dynamic BTPS factor model, compared with 41.4% when the standard BTPS correction factor was used (P<.005). These results indicate the importance of correcting for ambient temperature differences when analyzing for shift changes in spirometric parameters.
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