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Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output

 

作者: F. L. Curzon,   B. Ahlborn,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1975)
卷期: Volume 43, issue 1  

页码: 22-24

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1975

 

DOI:10.1119/1.10023

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The efficiency of a Carnot engine is treated for the case where the power output is limited by the rates of heat transfer to and from the working substance. It is shown that the efficiency, η, at maximum power output is given by the expression η = 1 − (T2/T1)1/2where T1and T2are the respective temperatures of the heat source and heat sink. It is also shown that the efficiency of existing engines is well described by the above result.

 

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