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Amount and direction of bias in survey interviewing

 

作者: Wolfgang L. Grichting,   Marie L. Caltabiano,  

 

期刊: Australian Psychologist  (WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 1  

页码: 69-78

 

ISSN:0005-0067

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1080/00050068608256488

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

The purpose of this paper is to suggest a convenient method to measure the amount and direction of bias in survey interviewing. Repeating a central question at the beginning and end of a thematic interview permits one readily to establish the amount of change admitted by the respondents — presumably as a result of the interview experience. In the current study on gambling attitudes and behaviour the following findings are reported:1About one in six respondents changed their attitudes toward the casino in the course of the interview;2Positive and negative change was balanced suggesting a fair interview schedule;3Young respondents were least likely to change their mind;4Respondents with less than 10 years of education were most likely to change;5Gender, political ideology and religious commitment were not related to proclivity to change;6Interviewers' attitudes toward the casino did not influence the respondents' attitudes toward it;We recommend the inclusion of such testing strategies in all thematic interview

 

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