Acquired magnesium deficiency and myocardial tolerance to ischemia.
作者:
BorchgrevinkP C,
JyngeP,
期刊:
Journal of the American College of Nutrition
(Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 6,
issue 4
页码: 355-363
ISSN:0731-5724
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1080/07315724.1987.10720199
出版商: Routledge
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Isolated hearts from rats subjected to high and low dietary Mg for 4 weeks were perfused with buffers containing 0.8 and 0.3 mM Mg, these values reflecting the plasma Mg concentrations on the two intakes. After a 20 min period of subtotal, global ischemia the recovery values of cardiac function were significantly lower in hearts from Mg-depleted rats perfused with 0.3 mM Mg, whereas the control values of cardiac function of the two groups were nearly identical before the ischemic episode. An additional group of hearts from Mg depleted rats perfused with 0.8 mM Mg did not present higher values of post-ischemic cardiac function compared to those perfused with 0.3 mM Mg. Rats fed a low dietary Mg had lower concentrations of Mg in plasma, bone and skeletal muscle, but not in the heart. The only myocardial electrolyte difference was a higher Na in the low dietary Mg group. It is concluded that an acquired extracellular Mg deficiency may reduce the myocardial tolerance to ischemia. The rapid restoration to high extracellular Mg in a prolonged Mg deficiency state did not improve the myocardial tolerance to an immediate ischemic episode.
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