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THE DETERMINATION OF CALCIUM-45 IN SEA WATER, CORALS AND CALCAREOUS ALGAE BY LIQUID SCINTILLATION COUNTING

 

作者: E.L. Böhm,   T.F. Goreau,  

 

期刊: Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa  (Taylor Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 1  

页码: 25-32

 

ISSN:0035-919X

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1080/00359197409519436

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Calcium isolated from various fractions of corals and algae is converted into nitrate and dissolved in a water-ethyleneglycolmonoethylether-dioxane cocktail in the ratio of 1:2:20 using PPO and 1-dimethyl-POPOP as scintillators.45Ca in sea water is counted directly after dilution of 1:10 with water. The carrier capacity of the system is 3 mmole Ca (NO3)2/23ml (120 mg Ca). The counting efficiencies at minimum and maximum carrier concentration are 88,7% and 78,5% respectively. The scintillator solvent system is chemically stable and counts are highly reproducible.

 

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