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Forms, uses and functions of children's favourite objects

 

作者: CARL‐OTTO JONSSON,   GUNNEL REIMBLADH‐TAUBE,   EVA SJÖSWÄRD,  

 

期刊: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology  (WILEY Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 1  

页码: 86-93

 

ISSN:0036-5564

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.1993.tb01103.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: Transitional objects;toys;development

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

In this study, the notion of a favourite object is used as a heuristic concept for things that children are occupied with and absorbed by. According to earlier studies, favourite objects can be grouped into four categories: forerunners of transitional objects, primary and secondary transitional objects, and favourite toys. This initial classification was compared to results of cluster analyses of characteristics of favourite objects among 32 preschool and 30 primary school children, corroborating the initial classification and specifying the typology. The distribution of types of objects was different for the two groups of children, but was not dependent on age within groups or, for the preschool children, on mental development. These results indicate that changes of favourite objects with mental maturation are slow.The softness of the material of primary and secondary transitional objects and the preference for objects that could be kept close to the body suggest that the comforting character of these favourite objects has its root in the child's self‐soothing actions with the objec

 

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