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Essential Oils of Four Turkish Wild-Growing Labiatae Herbs:Salvia cryptanthaMontbr. et Auch.,Satureja cuneifoliaTen.,Thymbra spicataL. andThymus cilicicusBoiss. et Bal.

 

作者: A. Akgül,   M. Özcan,   F. Chialva,   F. Monguzzi,  

 

期刊: Journal of Essential Oil Research  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 2  

页码: 209-214

 

ISSN:1041-2905

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/10412905.1999.9701113

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Salvia cryptantha;Satureja cuneifolia;Thymbra spicata;Thymus cilicicus;Labiatae;essential oil composition;γ-terpinene;p-cymene;1,8-cineole;camphor;α-terpineol;bornyl acetate;thymol;carvacrol

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of four Labiatae herbs, namelySalvia crytantha. Montbr. et Auch.,Satureja cuneifoliaTen.,Thymbra spicata L. andThymus cilicicusBoiss. et Bal. growing wild in Middle Anatolian provinces of Turkey, were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Fifty-four compounds were identified inS. cryptanthaoil of which camphor (18.1%), 1,8-cineole (17.8%), and bornyl acetate (11.4%) were major. In the oils ofS. cuneifolia, 38 compounds were identified, with thymol (43.6–65.5%), carvacrol (4.7–31.2%), γ-terpinene (trace-13.7%) and p-cymene (trace-11.5%) being dominant. Of the 33 compounds identified inT. spicataoil, the main components were p-cymene (22.1%), γ-terpinene (21.4%), carvacrol (21.1%) and thymol (11.8%). The oil ofT. cilicicus, which contained 35 constituents, was found to be rich in α-terpineol (16.4%) and camphor (9.7%).

 

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