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Electron irradiation damage in quartz

 

作者: Gopal Das,   T.E. Mitchell,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects  (Taylor Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 1  

页码: 49-52

 

ISSN:0033-7579

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1080/00337577408232044

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Electron irradiation damage in quartz has been studied by transmission dectron microscopy as a function of accelerating voltage from 50650 kV at room temperature. Black spot damage was observed at all voltages, the damage rate being faster at higher accelerating voltages. In the voltage range 50-100 kV, black spots grew in size with time until they became resolvable as dislocation loops. However, in the higher voltage range, 350-650 kV, they were not clearly resolvable as dislocation loops Additional irradiation at all voltages gradually induced a crystalline-to-amorphous transition when the irradiated area became featureless and the crystalline diffraction pattern was replaced by amorphous rings. It was observed that the dose required for the transformation increased approximately linearly with increasing accelerating voltage. These results are discussed in terms of displacement damage and ionization damage processes.

 

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