Kinetic Studies on the Esterification of Acid and Alcohol in the Presence of Dowex 50W and of Sulfuric Acid
作者:
Ting‐Chia Huang,
Jassen Wan,
Lung‐Hai Tsai,
期刊:
Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society
(WILEY Available online 1967)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 2‐3
页码: 72-86
ISSN:0009-4536
年代: 1967
DOI:10.1002/jccs.196700010
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractSeveral kinds of alcohol have been chosen to react with succinic acid, and several organic acids have been chosen to esterify withn‐butyl alcohol using either Dowex 50 W or sulfuric acid as catalyst. The rate constants are influenced by the temperature, the structure of reactants, and kinds of catalyst; the activation energies are also varied with different reactants and catalysts. The catalytic effect of hydrogen ion is not a simple form, and the possibility of exciting either the acid or the alcohol to its activated state was assured to be affected by their molecular structures. The values of ΔH*, ΔG*, and ΔS* of reactions have been calculated and discu
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