Institutional arrangements for coastal conservation in New Zealand
作者:
JuliaE. Gardner,
期刊:
Coastal Zone Management Journal
(Taylor Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 12,
issue 2-3
页码: 137-188
ISSN:0090-8339
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1080/08920758409361962
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The focus of this paper is institutional arrangements for initiative coastal conservation in New Zealand. “Initiative”; conservation refers to positive measures for the protection of the natural environment for reasons related to its inherent worth. Case studies were undertaken in five areas with different biophysical and societal characteristics, where various approaches to coastal conservation are being attempted. In each area, an issue was analyzed to identify conservation policies and their relationship to ecological and human needs, and to administrative and legal frameworks. Analysis demonstrated that initiative conservation policy can encompass user and community needs while maintaining ecological priorities. Institutional arrangements do not appear to restrict the development of this type of policy in New Zealand, but they do limit its formal expression and implementation. Arrangements for cohesive conservation areas spanning the land‐sea interface are particularly lacking.
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