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The control of social role bias: Effects of question preparation and subsequent feedback in a quiz game

 

作者: C. Harry Hui,   Kim‐ching Ip,  

 

期刊: British Journal of Social Psychology  (WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 28, issue 1  

页码: 31-37

 

ISSN:0144-6665

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1111/j.2044-8309.1989.tb00843.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

An experiment was conducted to investigate factors that may affect people's tendency to underestimate situational determinants of behaviours when forming impressions of self and others. Subjects were randomly designated as questioners or contestants in a quiz game, which had been used to demonstrate a ‘questioner superiority effect’ as a result of situational underestimation (Ross, Amabile&Steinmetz, 1977). While the questioners were composing challenging questions for use in the quiz game, contestants either prepared questions of the same sort as a ‘warm‐up’ exercise, or did something unrelated to the game. After the quiz one‐third of the contestants were told that the questions used were actually not composed by the questioner but were supplied by the experimenter. Another third were given false feedback about themselves and their partner on a written general knowledge test. The rest were not given any information. Results showed that the question preparation task did not reduce the questioner superiority effect. It was drastically undercut, however, when false feedbac

 

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