首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 EFFECT OF PHENYTOIN ON IMMUNOGLOBULIN CONCENTRATIONS IN NASAL SECRETIONS
EFFECT OF PHENYTOIN ON IMMUNOGLOBULIN CONCENTRATIONS IN NASAL SECRETIONS

 

作者: NILS ERIK GILHUS,   JOHAN A. AARLI,  

 

期刊: Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Section C Immunology  (WILEY Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 89C, issue 1‐6  

页码: 63-68

 

ISSN:0304-1328

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1981.tb02666.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: phenytoin;nasal secretion;immunoglobulins;epilepsy

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Nasal washings from patients receiving phenytoin and from healthy controls were investigated. The concentrations of immunoglobulins and albumin were determined by single radial immunodiffusion. Epileptic patients treated with phenytoin had a higher IgA concentration in nasal washings than controls, 174 × 10−3g/1versus114 × 10−3g/1. The IgG concentration was also significantly higher in the phenytoin‐treated patients compared to the controls. IgM was detected in nasal washings from 41% of phenytoin‐treated patients and from only 11% of the controls.To exclude the effect of exudation of plasma proteins caused by inflammation, the ratio IgA to albumin was calculated and the median of this ratio estimated both for patients and controls. For patients taking phenytoin as their only drug, the median was 1.89versus1.23 in the controls.There was no relation between the serum concentration of IgA and the ratio between IgA and albumin concentrations in nasal secretions. However, patients with serum IgA deficiency had low concentrations of IgA in the nasal secretion and a reduced IgA to albu

 

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