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The Formation of Linear Polymers from Diene Monomers by the Cyclic Polymerization Mechanism. IX. Further Polymerization Studies on Silane Monomers

 

作者: GeorgeB. Butler,   RobertW. Stackman,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 5  

页码: 821-834

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1080/10601326908051917

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A number of unsaturated silanes which are functionally capable of polymerizing by the cyclopolymerization mechanism have been synthesized and their polymerization studied. Allyl-substituted silanes studied include diallylmethylphenylsilane, diallylcyclotetramethylenesilane, and diallylcyclopentamethylenesilane. The latter two compounds have been characterized, and their physical properties are reported since they are new structures. Methallyl-substituted silanes studied include dimethallyldimethylsilane, dimethallyldiphenylsilane, dimethallylmethylphenylsilane, and dimethallylcyclopentamethylenesilane. The latter compound has been characterized, and its physical properties are reported since it is a new structure. Also, allylvinyldimethylsilane was prepared, characterized, and studied, since this compound is functionally capable of producing a five-membered ring in the repeating unit of the polymer. All of the diallylsilanes yielded polymers of low molecular weight by use of coordination catalysts of the Ziegler type. The dimethallylsilanes failed to yield polymer via coordination initiators but yielded low polymers by a free radical machanism. Allylvinyldimethylsilane yielded a low, noncyclic polymer via coordination initiation in which only the allyl double bond participated. By the free radical mechanism, polymers of similar structure were obtained.

 

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