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The Fundamental Basis for Cyclopolymerization. II. The Relation of In-Plane-Deformation Vibrations of Terminal Methylene Groups of 1,6-Heptadienes to Polymerizability

 

作者: GeorgeB. Butler,   W.Lamar Miller,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 8  

页码: 1493-1507

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1080/10601326908051948

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A number of 4-substituted 1,6-heptadienes have been prepared and their infrared absorption characteristics compared with their polymerizability. This group of compounds included several N,N-diallylamides, diallylcyanamide, diallyl-(tricyanovinyl)-amine, diallylammonium bromide, diallylmethylphosphine oxide, diallylphenylphosphine oxide, diallylmethylphenylphosphonium bromide, and dimethyl-4-penteneamine. The frequencies of the in-plane-deformation vibration of the terminal methylene groups varied from 1411 to 1437 cm−1. The higher frequencies were attributed to the electron withdrawal effect of the substituent in the 4 position. Those compounds having higher absorption frequencies also undergo polymerization more readily than those in the lower-frequency range. These correlations are presented as substantiating evidence for an intramolecular interaction in the monomers which can in part explain the facile but highly improbable cyclopolymerization mechanism.

 

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