The prevalence of bulimia and binge eating in adolescent girls
作者:
Janis H. Crowther,
Gail Post,
Leslie Zaynor,
期刊:
International Journal of Eating Disorders
(WILEY Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 1
页码: 29-42
ISSN:0276-3478
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1002/1098-108X(198502)4:1<29::AID-EAT2260040105>3.0.CO;2-H
出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThis research investigated the prevalence of bulimia and binge eating in 363 adolescent girls in the ninth through twelfth grade (Xage= 16.0 years). Substantial proportions of these girls reported episodes of binge eating (46.0%) and acknowledged the use of self‐induced vomiting (11.2%), laxatives (4.7%), and fasting (36.4%) as methods to control their weight. While 7.7% of the girls met the DSM‐III criteria for the diagnosis of bulimia, the prevalence rate decreases to 2.8% when these criteria are modified to require the presence of at least weekly binging and purging only via self‐induced vomiting or the use of laxatives. An additional 4.4% of the girls engaged in “problematic” binge eating. Comparisons with previous research are offered and diagnostic issues
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