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The prevalence of bulimia and binge eating in adolescent girls

 

作者: Janis H. Crowther,   Gail Post,   Leslie Zaynor,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Eating Disorders  (WILEY Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 1  

页码: 29-42

 

ISSN:0276-3478

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1002/1098-108X(198502)4:1<29::AID-EAT2260040105>3.0.CO;2-H

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThis research investigated the prevalence of bulimia and binge eating in 363 adolescent girls in the ninth through twelfth grade (Xage= 16.0 years). Substantial proportions of these girls reported episodes of binge eating (46.0%) and acknowledged the use of self‐induced vomiting (11.2%), laxatives (4.7%), and fasting (36.4%) as methods to control their weight. While 7.7% of the girls met the DSM‐III criteria for the diagnosis of bulimia, the prevalence rate decreases to 2.8% when these criteria are modified to require the presence of at least weekly binging and purging only via self‐induced vomiting or the use of laxatives. An additional 4.4% of the girls engaged in “problematic” binge eating. Comparisons with previous research are offered and diagnostic issues

 

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