Velocity Measurement With Hydrogen Bubbles - The Wake Correction
作者:
D. L. Wilkinson,
M. A. Willoughby,
期刊:
Journal of Hydraulic Research
(Taylor Available online 1981)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 2
页码: 141-153
ISSN:0022-1686
年代: 1981
DOI:10.1080/00221688109499523
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Lines of hydrogen bubbles generated by electrolysis from a fine wire may be usedto visualise and quantify velocity fields in low velocity flow. Because thebubbles are released into the wake of the generating wire their velocity differsfrom that of the free stream. As the velocity deficit can amount to twentypercent of the free stream velocity at a distance of one hundred diameters fromthe wire, the wake effect cannot be ignored in quantative work. This paperexamines the influence of wire orientation, wire Reynolds number, bubble pulseduration and rate of bubble production on the velocity defect experienced bythe bubbles.
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