Comparison between the Essential Oil and Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extract ofTeucrium poliumL.
作者:
MohammadH. Eikani,
Iraj Goodarznia,
Mehdi Mirza,
期刊:
Journal of Essential Oil Research
(Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 4
页码: 470-472
ISSN:1041-2905
年代: 1999
DOI:10.1080/10412905.1999.9701187
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Teucrium polium;Labiatae;supercritical fluid extraction;essential oil composition;β-caryophyllene;germacrene D;bicyclogermacrene;spathulenol
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Extraction of essential oil fromTeucrium poliumL. using supercritical CO2at 100 bar and 40°C was performed. The supercritical extraction process was carried out by a pilot plant scale apparatus. Applying GC/MS analysis, the results were compared with those obtained for the oil isolated by conventional hydrodistillation. In both cases, the major components identified were sesquiterpenes. Germacrene D (23.6% and 13.2%) and β-caryophyllene (16.5% and 18.0%) were the main components in the extract and oil, respectively.
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