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Comparison between the Essential Oil and Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extract ofTeucrium poliumL.

 

作者: MohammadH. Eikani,   Iraj Goodarznia,   Mehdi Mirza,  

 

期刊: Journal of Essential Oil Research  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 4  

页码: 470-472

 

ISSN:1041-2905

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/10412905.1999.9701187

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Teucrium polium;Labiatae;supercritical fluid extraction;essential oil composition;β-caryophyllene;germacrene D;bicyclogermacrene;spathulenol

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Extraction of essential oil fromTeucrium poliumL. using supercritical CO2at 100 bar and 40°C was performed. The supercritical extraction process was carried out by a pilot plant scale apparatus. Applying GC/MS analysis, the results were compared with those obtained for the oil isolated by conventional hydrodistillation. In both cases, the major components identified were sesquiterpenes. Germacrene D (23.6% and 13.2%) and β-caryophyllene (16.5% and 18.0%) were the main components in the extract and oil, respectively.

 

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