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Methodologic issues in risk communications to workers

 

作者: P. A. Schulte,   W. L. Boal,   J. M. Friedland,   J. T. Walker,   L. B. Connally,   L. F. Mazzuckelli,   L. J. Fine,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Industrial Medicine  (WILEY Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 1  

页码: 3-9

 

ISSN:0271-3586

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1002/ajim.4700230103

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

关键词: risk communication;worker notification;occupational risks;ethics;epidemiology

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractUntil the late 1980s, epidemiologists in general did notindividuallynotify subjects of the results of epidemiological studies. Now that they are beginning to do so, the question arises of how best to notify those involved. In general, the methods, the processes and the policies related to effectively communicating risks to workers have not been thoroughly examined in the scientific literature. This is especially true in situations where workers have already experienced the exposures that led to increased risks for disease.The recent increasing numbers of notifications have raised several methodologic issues, which are examined in terms of: (1) the content of notification, (2) the process of notification, and (3) the evaluation of the impact and effectiveness of notification. Too often in the discussions concerning notification, attention is paid to the content but the process and evaluation are rarely considered. The potential impact and effectiveness of notification have been raised as reasons for or against notification, but rarely has there been a concerted effort to evaluate a notification in this regard. This workshop was designed to address all these issues. The ultimate goal is to improve communications for workers. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, I

 

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