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Non-linear state estimation in observation noise of unknown covariance†

 

作者: LOUISL. SCHARF,   DANIELL. ALSPACH,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Control  (Taylor Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 2  

页码: 293-304

 

ISSN:0020-7179

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1080/00207177808922366

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The problem of estimating the state of a stationary Gauss-Markov sequence observed in uncorrelated Gaussian noise of constant, hut unknown, covarianeeRis considered. A non-informative prior density is assigned to the prior innovations covariancoM, which is unknown by virtue of the uncertainty inR.Thea posterioridensity ofMevolves as an inverted Wishart, censored to account for the fact thatMis bounded from below by a positive definite matrix. The resulting non-linear state estimator involves a canonical integral which can be approximated to yield an attractive parallel filtering structure. The structure can be used to approximate the maximum aposteriori(MAP) estimate of the innovations covarianee,

 

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