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Selective absorption of solar energy in granular metals: The role of particle shape

 

作者: C. G. Granqvist,   O. Hunderi,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 12  

页码: 798-800

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1063/1.89935

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Coatings for efficient photothermal conversion of solar energy should have high absorption at wavelengths &lgr;<&lgr;cand low absorption at &lgr;≳&lgr;c, where &lgr;cis ∼2 &mgr;m. For granular metals, we show by computation that &lgr;cdepends strongly on the shape of the metal particles. Increasing eccentricity of ellipsoidal grains is seen to displace &lgr;ctowards the infrared. A similar shift is found also for spherical metallic shells surrounding dielectric cores of increasing size. Some implications for practical absorber surfaces are pointed out.

 

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