首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Subtypes of Transient Monocular Blindness and Subsequent Risk of Vascular Complications
Subtypes of Transient Monocular Blindness and Subsequent Risk of Vascular Complications

 

作者: RC.J.M. Donders,   L.J. Kappelle,   A. Algra,   G.S. Venables,   N.E.F. Cartlidge,   D. Bates,   P.J. Koudstaal,   J. van Gijn,  

 

期刊: Cerebrovascular Diseases  (Karger Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 6, issue 4  

页码: 241-247

 

ISSN:1015-9770

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1159/000108028

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Ocular disease;Prognosis;Cerebrovascular disorders;Transient ischaemic attack;Transient monocular blindness

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

Background and Purpose: Little is known about different varieties of transient monocular blindness (TMB) in relation to the subsequent occurrence of vascular outcome events. Very few studies have addressed the prognostic value of the form of the attack in patients with TMB. To try and distinguish benign and hazardous symptoms of TMB, we studied the prognosis of different subtypes of TMB in terms of subsequent vascular complications. Methods: We analysed the characteristics of transient monocular loss of vision, vascular risk factors, and vascular events during follow-up in patients with TMB, who were recorded in the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle, United Kingdom (n = 137) or were entered into the Dutch TIA Trial (n = 185). The mean follow-up period was 5.0 years. The attacks were categorized in different ''patterns''. These patterns were related to the occurrence of (1) the combined event of vascular death, stroke or myocardial infarction and (2) cerebral infarction (fatal or non-fatal). Results: Patients with attacks of blurred vision had a more than twofold risk of vascular outcome events than patients with blackened vision, complete or in part [hazard ratio (HR) 2.3; 95% confidence limits (CL) 1.2–4.5]. Involvement of only a part of the visual field of one eye during the attack (instead of complete loss of vision) carried a lower risk (HR 0.4; 95% CL 0.2–0.9). Conclusion: Our findings suggest a relation between different types of TMB and outcome, but this needs to be validated in a subsequent coh

 

点击下载:  PDF (1383KB)



返 回