Model studies in aqueous chlorination: The chlorination of phenols in dilute aqueous solution
作者:
JamesG. Smith,
Siow‐Fong Lee,
期刊:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health . Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering
(Taylor Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 13,
issue 1
页码: 61-71
ISSN:0360-1226
年代: 1978
DOI:10.1080/10934527809374791
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A study of the reaction between dilute aqueous solutions of hypo‐chlorous acid at initial pH's of 6.0 and 3.5 with 2,6‐dichloro‐ and 2,4‐dichlorophenol and 2,4,5‐trichlorophenol is described. Extensive chlorination and/or oxidation of the phenols is observed. Identification of the products showed that reactions which occurred involve chlorination to more chlorinated phenols, oxidation to chloro‐p‐benzoquinones, addition of chlorine to the aromatic ring to form chlorinated 2,5‐cyclohexadienones, and addition of 2 moles of chlorine or one each of chlorine and hypo‐chlorous acid to give cyclohexenone derivatives. Cleavage of the aromatic ring with loss of one carbon atom was also detected.
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