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A Comparative Evaluation of New and Conventional Knee Orthoses for Control of Anterior Tibial Displacement

 

作者: Daniel Glynn,   Francis Kennedy,   Matthew Hood,   Richard Greenwald,  

 

期刊: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics  (OVID Available online 2002)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 3  

页码: 113-120

 

ISSN:1040-8800

 

年代: 2002

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Knee orthosis;anterior tibial displacement;mechanical testing

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Anterior cruciate ligament deficient knees are a common pathological condition for which a knee orthosis is used. The ability of a custom knee orthosis to prevent anterior displacement of the tibia is of critical importance when used on patients with an anterior cruciate ligament deficient knee. A mechanical test program was carried out to compare a novel orthotic fabrication platform, Composite Reinforcement Instead of Sidebars, with commercially available knee braces. The ability of the knee orthoses to prevent anterior tibial displacement served as the criterion for comparison in the test program. The Composite Reinforcement Instead of Sidebars knee orthoses were found to be the most effective of all braces studied in resisting tibial translation in a surrogate model of the knee. The orthoses were also about twice as effective as the competitive braces on a stiffness/weight basis.

 

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