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Labyrinthine Anomalies with Normal Cochlear Function

 

作者: Masahiro Mizuno,   Takehiko Harada,  

 

期刊: ORL  (Karger Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 5  

页码: 278-281

 

ISSN:0301-1569

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1159/000276315

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Labyrinthine anomaly;Radiography;Cochlear function

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

Three cases of labyrinthine anomaly confirmed by polytomography and CT scan are reported. They showed similar dysplasia of the bony labyrinth: dilation and fusion of the lateral semicircular canal (SCC) and of the vestibule with a normally shaped cochlea and other SCCs. One side was involved in 2 cases and both sides in 1 case. The 1 st case showed normal hearing levels with markedly reduced response to caloric stimulation in the affected ear. The 2nd case showed conductive hearing loss due to cholesteatoma with normal bone conduction hearing levels and normal caloric response. The 3rd case showed bilateral conductive hearing loss of unknown cause. The classification of labyrinthine anomalies and labyrinthine functions is discussed. Labyrinthine anomaly detected by CT scan and polytomography can be present in patients with normal cochlear and/or vestibular function.

 

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