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Extraction and GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oil ofAchillea millefoliumL. complex (Compositae)

 

作者: Jean-Marie Hachey,   Guy-J. Collin,   Michel-J. Gagnon,   Sandra Simard,   Sylvain Dufour,   France-Ida Jean,   Gaston Vernin,   Daniel Fraisse,  

 

期刊: Journal of Essential Oil Research  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 2, issue 6  

页码: 317-326

 

ISSN:1041-2905

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1080/10412905.1990.9697890

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Achillea millefolium;Compositae;yarrow;milfoil;essential oil composition

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The essential oil, which was obtained by hydrodistillation from aerial parts ofAchillea millefoliumL. complex(Compositae), was analyzed using both GC/MS and Kovat's indices. The major components extracted from the stems, leaves and inflorescences were found to be β-thujone (8.3–21.7%), camphor (8.6–11.7%), 1, 8-cineole (7.7–15.2%), β-pinene (3.8–7.8%) and sabinene (5.7–8.9%). More than sixty components have been identified; forty of which, mainly oxygenated compounds, are reported for the first time. Variations in the essential oil composition and yield during hydrodistillation are also reported.

 

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