Extraction and GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oil ofAchillea millefoliumL. complex (Compositae)
作者:
Jean-Marie Hachey,
Guy-J. Collin,
Michel-J. Gagnon,
Sandra Simard,
Sylvain Dufour,
France-Ida Jean,
Gaston Vernin,
Daniel Fraisse,
期刊:
Journal of Essential Oil Research
(Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 2,
issue 6
页码: 317-326
ISSN:1041-2905
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1080/10412905.1990.9697890
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Achillea millefolium;Compositae;yarrow;milfoil;essential oil composition
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The essential oil, which was obtained by hydrodistillation from aerial parts ofAchillea millefoliumL. complex(Compositae), was analyzed using both GC/MS and Kovat's indices. The major components extracted from the stems, leaves and inflorescences were found to be β-thujone (8.3–21.7%), camphor (8.6–11.7%), 1, 8-cineole (7.7–15.2%), β-pinene (3.8–7.8%) and sabinene (5.7–8.9%). More than sixty components have been identified; forty of which, mainly oxygenated compounds, are reported for the first time. Variations in the essential oil composition and yield during hydrodistillation are also reported.
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