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Environmental factors in the siting of wind turbines

 

作者: Ernst Kristoffersen,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Ambient Energy  (Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 8, issue 2  

页码: 73-82

 

ISSN:0143-0750

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1080/01430750.1987.9675520

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This paper examines Danish considerations and experience. Localization—the indication of the exact location—has a decisive influence on the profitability of a wind turbine project. By means of the Wind Atlas the annual energy production from a given turbine at a given site can be estimated. In siting, a number of conflicting interests must be weighed against each other. For the large-scale production of electricity, wind farms are required. In Denmark a national localization survey for wind farms producing 4 TWh/year was carried out. The study delimitates 28 areas within which the first 250 wind turbines, each rated at 2.5 MW, can produce 2 TWh/year. The possibility of offshore siting has been investigated as well as the attitudes of the local politicians and the citizens towards a wind farm. The marketing of larger and cheaper wind turbines makes the inclusion of wind energy in physical planning difficult.

 

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