The morphology of the healing process of microsurgical re-anastomosis of the rabbit oviduct with the use of fibrin adhesive, autologous and heterologous, and conventional sutures is described. Both oviducts in 48 rabbits were cut and reanastomoses were performed. The rabbits were killed at different intervals after the operations, ranging from 2 h to 28 days, and the anastomoses were evaluated by histomorphological examination.The autologous fibrin adhesive was absorbed after a week and an uncomplicated healing was observed. Heterologous fibrin adhesive caused a granulomatous inflammation interpreted as an immune reaction of the host to the foreign protein, and conventional suturing resulted in severe tissue damage with an intensive inflammatory reaction.