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Effects of fermentation and storage upon levels of intermediate cyanide (cyanohydrins) in cassava flour

 

作者: MuzanilaY. C.,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 43, issue 4  

页码: 199-203

 

ISSN:0963-7486

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.3109/09637489309027543

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The effects of fermentation of cassava on cyanide content were evaluated. Total cyanide decreased from 89ppmHCN to 18.1ppmHCN (80% reduction). Free cyanide decreased from 8.71ppmHCN to 6.22ppmHCN (29% reduction). The intermediate cyanide increased from 10.2ppmHCN to 12.31 ppm HCN (21% increase). The effects of storage of cassava augmented with exogenous acetone cyanohydrin and stored at 30°C was also investigated. Acetone cyanohydrin (intermediate cyanide) decreased on storage from 302.9 ppm HCN to 168.9 ppm HCN (44% reduction) within 16 days. Very little change in acetone cyanohydrin was observed in flour kept at 18°C (control). This investigation indicates that storage reduces the intermediate cyanide content of cassava flour which remains after fermentation.

 

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