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Eye Problems of the Elderly

 

作者: Frederick C. Blodi,  

 

期刊: Ophthalmologica  (Karger Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 181, issue 3-4  

页码: 121-128

 

ISSN:0030-3755

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1159/000309039

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Eye of the elderly;Changes in refraction;Dry eye;Endothelial corneal dystrophy;Senile cataract;Glaucoma;Senile macular degeneration;Retinal detachment - optic neuropathy

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

The most frequent changes of the anterior eye observed in senescence include changes in refraction which may be toward the hyperopic or the myopic side and a diminished tear secretion which may lead to the sicca syndrome. The corneal endothelium often shows degenerative changes which may lead to a decompensation of the cornea and corneal edema. A senile cataract is a frequent finding in older people as is chronic open angle glaucoma. One of the most serious senile changes is macular degeneration which may lead to extremely poor central vision though the peripheral vision may still be satisfactory. A similar effect has the less frequently seen anterior ischemic optic neuropathy.

 

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