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Composition and Quality of the Essential Oil of Coriander (Coriandrum sativumL.) from Argentina

 

作者: ArnaldoL. Bandoni,   Isaac Mizrahi,   MiguelA. Juárez,  

 

期刊: Journal of Essential Oil Research  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 5  

页码: 581-584

 

ISSN:1041-2905

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/10412905.1998.9700977

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Coriandrum sativum;Umbelliferae;essential oil composition;linalool

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The essential oils obtained from fruits of coriander growing in six different zones of Argentina were analyzed by GC, IR and olfactive evaluation. The composition of five commercial oils produced in two areas of Buenos Aires Province were compared with three Russian oils imported by the Argentinian fragrance and flavor industry. Twenty components were identified which accounted for 96.6-99–7% of the total oils composition. The main constituents were linalool (68.9-83–7%), γ-terpinene (2,2-5.1%), camphor (3.2-4.8%), α-pinene (1.0–6.5%), geraniol (1.4–3.2%) and geranyl acetate (0.8–3.8%). The contents of cis- and trans-linalool oxide (0.1–0.4%) were low.

 

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