In Vivo Activity ofSalvia officinalisOil againstBotrytis cinerea
作者:
MarioD.L. Moretti,
AlessandraT. Peana,
Antonio Franceschini,
Carmela Carta,
期刊:
Journal of Essential Oil Research
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 2
页码: 157-160
ISSN:1041-2905
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/10412905.1998.9700868
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Salvia officinalis;Labiatae;essential oil composition;antifungal activity;Botrytis cinerea;camphor;α-thujone
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The effects of some formulations ofSalvia officinalisoil and camphor on tomato plants infected withBotrytis cinereaare reported. Aqueous dispersions of the oil were prepared, absorbed in a swelling matrix of semisynthetic copolymers obtained by the graft polymerization of acrylic monomers on gelled starch. Preliminary results showed thatin vivothese formulations inhibited growth of the mycelium at concentrations of between 5 and 10 g/L. Protection against experimental infection withB. cinereawas comparable to that obtained with Dichlofluanid, one of the most effective synthetic fungicides against the pathogen, at a concentration of 1.5 g/L. This encourages further research in this field to determine whether essential oils could be used in combination with synthetic fungicides as a measure to reduce environmental pollution and also to prevent the development of resistant strains.
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