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Demonstration of Specific Storage Material within Cutaneous Nerves in Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

 

作者: W. GEBHART,   H. LASSMANN,   G. NIEBAUER,  

 

期刊: Journal of Cutaneous Pathology  (WILEY Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 5-14

 

ISSN:0303-6987

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1978.tb00931.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Biopsies of clinically unaltered skin from a 5‐year‐old girl with metachromatic leukodystrophy were studied by light, fluorescence and analytical electron microscopy. Investigation of hematoxy‐lin‐eosin‐stained sections revealed no pathologic changes, but a brown metachromatic material was found within cutaneous nerves after acetic acid cresyl violet staining of frozen sections. In semithin Epon sections small dermal nerve fascicles contained endoneural deposits, which proved to correspond with the typical prismatic, dense or Tuffstein bodies described in other organs of patients suffering from MLD. The inclusions were located mainly within Schwann cells and exhibited a bright orange fluorescence after trypaflavine‐phosphotungstic acid‐treatment as well as a high electron density in serial ultrathin sections. Energy dispersive X‐ray microanalysis revealed a high sulfur content in the membrane bound granules. These findings demonstrate the presence of the specific storage material also within cutaneous nerves in MLD and thus suggest skin biopsies as an additional and simple diagnostic aid

 

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