Formation of Oxides of Nitrogen in Monodisperse Spray Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels
作者:
AHTISHAMA. NIZAMI,
SURENDRA SINGH,
NICHOLASP. CERNANSKY,
期刊:
Combustion Science and Technology
(Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期:
Volume 28,
issue 3-4
页码: 97-106
ISSN:0010-2202
年代: 1982
DOI:10.1080/00102208208952546
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Experimental results of exit plane NO/NOxemissions from atmospheric monodisperse fuel spray combustion are presented. Six different hydrocarbon fuels were studied: isopropanol, n-propanol, n-octane, iso-octane, n-heptane and methanol. The results indicate an optimum droplet size for minimizing NO/NOxproduction for all of the test fuels. At the optimum droplet diameter, reductions in NO/NOxrelative to the larger and smaller drop sizes typically were in the range of 40-70 percent. For methanol and n-octane, minimum NOxoccurred at droplet diameters of 55 and 48 μm, respectively, as compared to a 50 μm droplet size for isopropanol. The occurrence of the minimum NOxpoint at different droplet diameters for the different fuels appears to be governed by the extent of prevaporization of the fuel in the spray, and is consistent with theoretical calculations based on each fuel's physical properties. Estimates are also given for the behavior of heavy fuels and of polydisperse fuel sprays in shifting the minimum NOxpoint compared lo a monodisperse situation.
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