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History of molecular beam research: Personal reminiscences of the important evolutionary period 1919–1933

 

作者: Immanuel Estermann,   S. N. Foner,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1975)
卷期: Volume 43, issue 8  

页码: 661-671

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1975

 

DOI:10.1119/1.9747

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: QUANTUM MECHANICS;ATOMIC MODELS;NUCLEAR MODELS;MAGNETIC MOMENTS;STERN=(EN−DASH)=GERLACH EXPERIMENT;MOLECULAR BEAMS;REVIEWS

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Dr. Immanuel Estermann was engaged in writing a book on the History of the Molecular Beam Method when he died in Haifa, Israel on 31 March 1973. The original plan of the manuscript was to cover three distinct historical periods: the first, the years 1911–1933, when the center of research in molecular beams was at the University of Hamburg; the second, from 1933 to the outbreak of World War II, when the most active laboratory working in the field was at Columbia University; and the postwar period, when many laboratories on both sides of the Atlantic became actively engaged in this field. The material in this paper deals primarily with the early historical period and would have formed the essence of the first two chapters of the book. In addition to presenting interesting historical facts on a crucial period in the development of quantum physics, it contains some amusing historical sidelights on the research personalities that dominated that period.

 

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