Direct analysis of organic compounds in aqueous by‐products from fossil fuel conversion processes: Oil shale retorting, synthane coal gasification and coed coal liquefaction1
作者:
C. H. Ho,
B. R. Clark,
M. R. Guerin,
期刊:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health . Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering
(Taylor Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 7
页码: 481-489
ISSN:0360-1226
年代: 1976
DOI:10.1080/10934527609385789
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Aqueous Effluents;Oil Shale;Coal;Gas Chromatography
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Whole water samples are injected directly into a gas Chromatograph equipped with a packed Tenax‐GC column. Polar compounds are separated with good resolution under the temperature programming conditions employed. The by‐product water from oil shale retorting contains carboxylic acids in the homologous series ranging from acetic to decanoic acid. Various amides, cresols and phenol are present in trace amounts. Coal conversion by‐product waters also contain carboxylic acids, but in trace amounts (except acetic). Major components among the dissolved organics in coal conversion samples are phenol, o‐cresol, m‐cresol and p‐cresol. Present at lower levels are several other alkyl substituted phenols and napthols.
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